Is it safe to undergo cardiac stress testing?
Exercise stress tests are safe as long as you do not have any contraindications to the test. There are very few people who face complications. Trained personnel are present in the rare event that you have a complication. The performance, data, and symptoms are assessed throughout the tests, and immediate care is taken to prevent unwanted consequences.
Who should not undergo stress tests and should rely on rest ECG?
The following groups should avoid undergoing a stress test- People who have coronary heart disease and are doing well on medical therapy There is no history of risk factors for coronary heart disease. People with a low risk of developing heart disease, including people who do not smoke, are physically active and eat a healthy diet. People with aortic dissection, endocarditis, recent heart attack, severe aortic stenosis, and chest pain.
How many days of hospital stay is needed for bifurcation lesion angioplasty?
Your cardiologist will decide the precise number of days for hospital stay after assessing your condition. However, be prepared for a minimum two-day hospital stay.
Does bifurcation lesion angioplasty hurt?
You won't feel significant pain during bifurcation lesion angioplasty. However, you may have slight discomfort when the needle punctures the artery. Slight pain is felt at the time of removal of the sheath.
Can a 100% blocked artery be treated with bifurcation lesion angioplasty?
Usually, people develop symptoms when the artery is blocked by 70% or more. These kinds of blocks, including bifurcation blocks, can be successfully treated.
How long do the results of bifurcation lesion angioplasty last?
All kinds of stents used in angioplasty are made to be permanent. These will continue to keep your blood artery open. However, stents don't treat the underlying cause of atherosclerosis. You will need different treatments to prevent artery narrowing in the future.
What are the precautions to be taken after bifurcation lesion angioplasty?
Precautions after bifurcation lesion angioplasty are similar to those after minimally invasive cardiac procedures.
l Walking short distances on a flat surface only.
l Limiting using stairs for a few days.
l Avoiding working in yards, driving, squatting, carrying heavy objects, or playing sports until your cardiologist tells you it is safe.
What are the complications of bifurcation lesion angioplasty?
Most bifurcation lesion angioplasties are successful and do not have any complications. Although in rare cases, there can be a risk of developing
l In-stent restenosis
l Stent thrombosis
Does bifurcation lesion angioplasty have the risk of side branch closure?
Well, contemporary bifurcation angioplasty using expert imaging techniques carries a 99% success rate. However, there can be a chance of losing a side branch in 1% of cases. In addition, in 3-6% of cases, there can be a risk of repeat narrowing after nine months.
Can a bifurcation lesion be treated with a stent?
Bifurcation lesions are common, but there are increased risks of restenosis. However, a conventional stent can help treat a bifurcation lesion but it involves some complications. An upfront 2-stent approach or bifurcation lesion angioplasty should be considered in the blockage of an artery that supplies a larger area of the heart.
