What is fatty liver? What leads to this problem?
A fatty liver is the condition of accumulation of fat in liver. It can lead to inflammation in the liver and eventually lead to a variety of health problems. The Fatty lever is generally associated with many lifestyle factors. The most common cause is obesity, as well as excess alcohol consumption, diabetes, and high cholesterol. An unhealthy diet may also play a role in the development of fatty liver, as well as certain medications and certain medical conditions.
What are the first signs of liver damage from alcohol?
Alcohol abuse is linked to many health problems, including liver damage. The signs of liver damage from alcohol include elevated liver enzymes, jaundice, ascites, and swelling in the abdomen.
In more advanced stages of liver damage from alcohol, the liver can become significantly enlarged and tender. This is known as hepatomegaly. Additionally, fibrosis, or scarring of the liver, can occur and lead to cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is a condition in which the liver is permanently damaged and can no longer function properly.
What problems can a gastroenterologist treat?
A gastroenterologist treats, diagnoses, and manages conditions of the gastrointestinal system as well as digestive organs. This includes everything from the esophagus and stomach to the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder.
How can I prevent colon cancer?
To improve your health and reduce your risk of colon cancer, you can make several easy lifestyle changes, such as limiting alcohol consumption, quitting smoking, eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, exercising regularly, and maintaining a healthy weight.
When I visit a Gastroenterologist for the first time what should I expect?
Your doctor will study your files along with previous test reports to evaluate and diagnose your problem. If required the doctor may prescribe further diagnostic and blood tests for appropriate diagnosis and a plan for your medical treatment accordingly.
Why do I need to see a Gastroenterologist?
If you have complaints related to the digestive system such as frequent abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, or heartburn for a prolonged time you might need to visit a Gastroenterologist. Also, If you are 45 years or older and have a family history of GI cancer it is advisable to seek frequent checkups from a gastroenterologist.
What should I bring to my appointment?
On your first visit, you should bring all your previous medical records, a list of medications (including dose), previous prescriptions if any related to the problem, an insurance card, and any valid Identity proof. You can also create a list of questions you'd like to ask during your visit. Make sure you jot down the physician's response. You should also bring cash, check, or credit/debit card to cover any visit co-payments.
When do you need to see a gastroenterologist?
If you are having severe digestive issues such as frequent flatulence (gas), abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhoea, jaundice, bowel movements, rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, constipation, bloating, trouble in swallowing and frequent heartburn or if you have anything else that is affecting your digestive system then you must consult a gastroenterologist. It is also advisable that people who have a family history of GI cancer and Inflammatory bowel diseases must get them checked by a gastroenterologist at regular intervals.
Gastroenterologists are not only concerned with disorders related to the stomach and intestines but also provide treatment for diseases of the oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum, pancreas, gallbladder, bile ducts, and liver.
What is Gastroscopy and Colonoscopy?
Gastroscopy and colonoscopy is the procedure/test to check your upper digestive system to diagnose an ulcer, cancer, and a biopsy. This will also help in the treatment of bleeding, the removal of foreign bodies as well as the removal of early cancer.
What are polyps and what causes them?
Polyps are the growth that develops on the lining of the colon. They may cause symptoms or grow into colon cancer, Hence they require special attention and treatment.