What is the treatment for rheumatic heart disease?
Treatment includes medications to manage heart failure, antibiotics to prevent recurrence, and surgery for valve repair or replacement if needed.
How is rheumatic heart disease diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves echocardiography, clinical evaluation, ECG, and blood tests for recent streptococcal infection.
What are the early symptoms of rheumatic heart disease?
Fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain are common early signs.
Why is follow-up important in cardiac amyloidosis?
Regular follow-up helps monitor heart function, adjust treatments, and manage complications.
Is cardiac amyloidosis genetic?
Hereditary ATTR amyloidosis is genetic, while AL and wild-type ATTR are acquired forms.
Can cardiac amyloidosis be cured?
Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve quality of life and slow disease progression.
What is the treatment for cardiac amyloidosis?
Treatment includes managing heart failure symptoms, chemotherapy (for AL), and TTR stabilizers (for ATTR).
How is cardiac amyloidosis diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves ECG, echocardiography, cardiac MRI, biopsy, and specialized blood tests.
What are the early symptoms of cardiac amyloidosis?
Fatigue, shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, and irregular heartbeats are common early signs.
Can DVT be prevented?
Yes. Regular movement during long periods of immobility, hydration, wearing compression stockings, and managing risk factors can help prevent DVT.
