What are the risks of chronic hepatitis?
Chronic hepatitis B and C can lead to severe liver complications, including fibrosis, cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer if left untreated.
Is hepatitis preventable?
Yes, vaccination against Hepatitis A and B provides effective protection. Other things that can help you prevent hepatitis are maintaining good hygiene, avoiding contaminated food and water, using protection during sexual activity, and ensuring safe blood transfusions.
Can hepatitis be cured?
Hepatitis A and E typically resolve on their own without treatment. Hepatitis B and D can be managed, but they are not completely curable.
How is hepatitis diagnosed?
Gastroenterologists diagnose hepatitis through blood tests (HBsAg, Anti-HCV, liver function tests), imaging techniques (ultrasound, MRI, FibroScan), and sometimes a liver biopsy to assess the extent of liver damage.
Does stress affect IBD?
Stress does not directly cause this condition but can trigger flare-ups and worsen symptoms.
Can diet help control IBD symptoms?
Yes, a well-balanced, anti-inflammatory diet tailored to individual needs can help manage flare-ups and reduce symptoms. However, dietary changes should be guided by a healthcare professional.
How is IBD diagnosed?
A gastroenterologist diagnoses IBD through a combination of blood tests, stool tests, imaging (MRI, CT scan), endoscopy, and colonoscopy with biopsy.
Is IBD a life-threatening condition?
IBD itself is not life-threatening, but severe complications like bowel obstruction, perforation, or colorectal cancer can be serious if left untreated.
Can IBD be cured?
There is currently no cure for IBD, but effective treatments can help manage symptoms and maintain long-term remission.
Can probiotics help with IBS?
Yes, certain probiotics, especially those containing Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus strains, may help improve gut flora and reduce symptoms.
