Do all heart murmurs indicate a problem?
No. Many heart murmurs in children are harmless (called innocent murmurs) and don’t require treatment.
Can children with heart disease play sports?
It depends on the condition. Your child’s cardiologist will advise on safe levels of activity.
Is surgery safe for babies and young children?
Yes. Pediatric cardiac surgery has advanced significantly, with high success rates in experienced centers.
Will my child outgrow their heart condition?
Some minor defects (like small VSDs) may close on their own, but others require monitoring or treatment.
Can congenital heart defects be detected before birth?
Yes. Many defects can be diagnosed during pregnancy using fetal echocardiography.
Are vegetarians at higher risk of deficiencies?
They may need to watch levels of B12, iron, zinc, and omega-3, but these can be managed with fortified foods and supplements.
How can I check if my child has a deficiency?
Watch for signs like tiredness, poor growth, irritability, or repeated infections—and consult a pediatrician for testing.
What’s the difference between anemia and iron deficiency?
Iron deficiency is a cause of anemia, but not the only one. Other causes include B12 and folate deficiencies.
Are supplements safe to take long term?
Only if advised by a doctor. Overuse of supplements can be harmful, especially fat-soluble vitamins like A and D.
Can you have a deficiency even with a normal diet?
Yes. Absorption issues, medications, or increased needs can still lead to deficiencies.
