Are PPIs safe for long-term use?
Yes, but long-term use should be monitored by a doctor. Potential side effects include vitamin deficiencies and increased infection risk.
Can GERD cause permanent damage?
If untreated, GERD can lead to esophageal damage and increase the risk of cancer. Regular monitoring and treatment help prevent this.
Is GERD curable?
GERD is a chronic condition, but symptoms can be managed effectively through lifestyle changes, medications, and, in some cases, surgery.
How long is the recovery from gallbladder surgery?
Laparoscopic gallbladder removal usually allows full recovery within a week. Open surgery may require a longer recovery period.
What foods should I avoid after gallbladder surgery?
Fatty, fried, and greasy foods may cause digestive discomfort. A low-fat diet is recommended, especially in the initial weeks post-surgery.
Can I live without a gallbladder?
Yes. Bile will still reach your intestines directly from the liver, and most people adjust with minimal dietary changes.
Is gallbladder removal the only option for gallstones?
Not always. If the stones are asymptomatic, you may not need surgery. However, if symptoms persist, removal is typically recommended.
How can I protect my bones after menopause?
Weight-bearing exercise, adequate calcium and vitamin D, and bone density monitoring are key.
Should I take HRT?
HRT can be very effective, but it’s not suitable for everyone. Your doctor will assess your health history and risks.
Can I get pregnant during perimenopause?
Yes. Ovulation may still occur irregularly, so contraception is advised until menopause is confirmed.

