Frequently Asked Questions

Symptoms include back or neck pain, radiating pain to the arms or legs, numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness. An MRI or CT scan can confirm the diagnosis.

A sleep study (polysomnography) monitors brain activity, breathing patterns, and body movements during sleep to diagnose disorders like sleep apnea. It is recommended if you have persistent sleep issues affecting your daily life.

Sleep disorders can be managed with behavioral therapy, while conditions like sleep apnea may require long-term treatment.

A neurologist specializes in diagnosing and treating memory disorders by: Conducting brain imaging and cognitive tests Prescribing medications to slow cognitive decline Providing therapy recommendations to enhance brain function Monitoring disease progression and offering lifestyle modifications

Mild forgetfulness (like misplacing keys) is normal with age. However, frequent confusion, forgetting important details, or trouble with daily tasks may indicate an underlying memory disorder requiring a neurologist’s evaluation.

No. Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), amnesia, and temporary memory loss from stress or medical conditions may not progress to dementia. However, some cases of MCI can eventually lead to Alzheimer’s or other dementias.

Maintain a healthy lifestyle (exercise, balanced diet, and mental stimulation) Control blood pressure, diabetes, and cholesterol Stay socially active and engage in mentally challenging activities Get regular check-ups with a neurologist if at risk

Memory loss due to stress, depression, vitamin deficiencies, or infections may be reversible with proper treatment. However, neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s are progressive and incurable, but can be managed with early intervention.

While not entirely preventable, maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, mental stimulation, and social engagement can reduce the risk of cognitive decline.