Is a liver transplant the only treatment for cirrhosis?
In advanced cases, a liver transplant may be necessary, but early-stage cirrhosis can be managed with medications and lifestyle changes.
How is cirrhosis diagnosed?
A hepatologist or liver specialist may perform blood tests, imaging studies, and liver biopsies to confirm the diagnosis.
What are the symptoms of cirrhosis?
Common symptoms include fatigue, jaundice, fluid retention, confusion, and weight loss.
Can cirrhosis be reversed?
Cirrhosis is irreversible, but early treatment can prevent further liver damage and complications.
What are the risks of chronic hepatitis?
Chronic hepatitis B and C can lead to severe liver complications, including fibrosis, cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer if left untreated.
Is hepatitis preventable?
Yes, vaccination against Hepatitis A and B provides effective protection. Other things that can help you prevent hepatitis are maintaining good hygiene, avoiding contaminated food and water, using protection during sexual activity, and ensuring safe blood transfusions.
Can hepatitis be cured?
Hepatitis A and E typically resolve on their own without treatment. Hepatitis B and D can be managed, but they are not completely curable.
How is hepatitis diagnosed?
Gastroenterologists diagnose hepatitis through blood tests (HBsAg, Anti-HCV, liver function tests), imaging techniques (ultrasound, MRI, FibroScan), and sometimes a liver biopsy to assess the extent of liver damage.
What foods should be avoided in people with fatty liver disease?
Avoid processed foods, sugary beverages, fried foods, and excessive carbohydrates. A balanced diet rich in green vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help avoid or manage this condition.
Is surgery necessary for fatty liver disease?
Surgery is not always required, but in cases of severe obesity and metabolic complications, bariatric surgery, performed by a general surgeon, can significantly improve liver health.
