Pregnancy is a time of many physical changes, and among the most common -- although not often talked about -- is vaginal discharge. For the most part it is totally normal, though at times confusing or even worrisome. Still, get to know what is normal for you and which changes may be a sign of something more serious. Here is a basic guide which helps to determine what is normal and what is not in terms of vaginal discharge during pregnancy.
What's normal vaginal discharge during pregnancy?
Vaginal discharge during pregnancy is leukorrhea. It plays a role in keeping the vagina clean, balanced and protected against infection. Characteristics of typical discharge:.
- Milky white or clear
- Mild smell or no odour
- Thin or slightly sticky in texture
- Gradually increases with advancing pregnancy
You may notice more discharge:
- After exercise
- After sexual relations
- As you approach your due date of pregnancy
Why does discharge increase during pregnancy?
Your body produces more discharge because:
- Hormonal shifts in particular to estrogen cause increased vaginal secretions
- Cervix and vaginal walls soften
- Extra measures are in place for safety, which include prevention of infections which travel up to the uterus
- As you approach labor, you may also notice a large increase in mucus discharge which at times is called the mucus plug and is a sign that your body is getting ready for birth.
Types of Discharge During Pregnancy: What’s Normal?
1. Leukorrhea (Normal Discharge): This is the typical thin, white or off-white discharge experienced during pregnancy. It may increase closer to the third trimester as the body prepares for birth.
2. Thicker White Discharge: A slightly thicker discharge may appear later in pregnancy but should still be odorless and not cause itching or discomfort.
3. Increased Discharge Near Labour: Toward the end of pregnancy, you may notice a heavier flow of mucus as the cervix softens. This can be normal and may include losing the mucus plug.
When discharge may not be normal
Not everything in the discharge is safe. Some of the changes may point to an infection or other health issue which requires care. Some abnormal vaginal discharge types are:
1. Thick white cheese like discharge
Possible cause: Yeast infection. Also keep an eye on redness, itching, and burning while urinating or during sex. During pregnancy yeast infections are very common and easy to treat.
2. Green, yellow, or malodorous discharge
Possible cause: Bacterial vaginosis and STIs. Patients also report fishy smell, irritation, and discomfort. See a health care provider at once, as untreated infections may complicate pregnancy.
3. Moisture in your underpants
Possible cause: Amniotic fluid may also be seen prior to labor. If you are having constant discharge or are in doubt, please contact your doctor immediately.
Tips for vaginal health while pregnant
- Wear ventilated cotton underwear
- Steer clear of douching which disrupts natural bacteria
- Avoid scented personal hygiene products
- Maintain dryness of the vulva area
- Change panty liners frequently, if used
When to see a doctor
You should report to your health care provider if you experience:.
- Unpleasantly strong odour
- Green, yellow, or grey discharge
- Burning, itching, or swelling
- Prolific discharge that is like a leak of fluid
- Sudden increase in discharge
It is best to get it checked from the doctor at the best gynaecology hospital in India, even in pregnancy. At Aster Hospitals, you get utmost importance with care, attention, and high-quality medical services. This promise to patients, employees, and society at large is ingrained in the heart of each Asterian and is what inspires us to serve, innovate, and grow.
Conclusion
Vaginal discharge is a way that your body protects you and your baby. While most changes are normal, being aware of what is out of the ordinary brings peace of mind and leads to a healthy pregnancy. It is usually a sign that your body is working exactly as it should. However, understanding the difference between normal changes and warning signs is essential for maintaining a healthy pregnancy. Also, if in question, do not hesitate to ask one of the best gynaecologists in India to get the reassurance you need.
Recognized by leading industry bodies like FICCI and AHPI for excellence in patient care along with accreditation by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH), Aster Hospitals support patients throughout their entire journey, from diagnosis to advanced treatment, through sophisticated care models offered at our state-of-the-art facilities.
