What are the common causes of neglected fractures?
Neglected fractures can arise from various factors, including delayed medical attention due to lack of awareness, financial constraints preventing immediate treatment, or limited access to healthcare facilities. Patients may neglect seeking timely treatment for fractures for reasons such as underestimating the severity of the injury or lacking knowledge about available healthcare options.
What is a neglected fracture?
A neglected fracture is a type of bone break that has not received timely or appropriate medical treatment, resulting in delayed or insufficient healing. This delay often leads to complications and poses challenges in the management of the fracture, potentially affecting the overall outcome of treatment.
What is Embolization in AVM Treatment?
Embolization is a procedure in which a catheter is used to deliver substances, such as glue or coils, to block or reduce blood flow within the abnormal blood vessels of the AVM. It may be used as a standalone treatment or in combination with other approaches.
What are the Symptoms of AVMs?
Symptoms can vary widely but may include headaches, seizures, difficulty speaking or understanding speech, weakness or numbness, and, in severe cases, loss of consciousness.
How are AVMs Diagnosed?
AVMs are often diagnosed through imaging studies such as angiography, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), or CT (Computed Tomography) scans. These tests help visualize the abnormal blood vessels and assess the size and location of the AVM.
What Causes AVMs?
The exact cause of AVMs is often unknown. They are considered to be congenital, meaning they are present at birth. Genetic factors may play a role in their development.
Can Carotid Endarterectomy Cause a Stroke?
While the procedure is performed to reduce the risk of stroke, like any surgery, there is a small risk of complications.
How Long is the Hospital Stay After Carotid Endarterectomy?
The length of hospitalization varies, but most individuals spend one to two days in the hospital for postoperative monitoring and recovery.
Is Carotid Endarterectomy Done Under General Anesthesia?
Yes, carotid endarterectomy is typically performed under general anesthesia. This ensures that the patient is unconscious and pain-free during the surgery.
How is Carotid Endarterectomy Performed?
The procedure involves making an incision in the neck, exposing the affected carotid artery, removing the plaque, and repairing the artery. The surgeon may use a temporary shunt to maintain blood flow during the procedure.
