What lifestyle changes help lymphoma patients?
Maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing stress, avoiding infections, and attending regular medical follow-ups can help improve quality of life and recovery.
What are the risk factors for lymphoma?
Risk factors include genetic mutations, viral infections (Epstein-Barr virus, HIV), autoimmune diseases, radiation exposure, and immunosuppressive treatments.
Can lymphoma be cured?
Many cases, especially Hodgkin lymphoma, are curable with timely treatment. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma outcomes vary, but modern therapies significantly improve survival rates.
How is lymphoma diagnosed?
Diagnosis includes physical exams, blood tests, lymph node biopsy, imaging scans (CT, PET, MRI), and bone marrow biopsy to determine the cancer type and stage.
What are the early symptoms of lymphoma?
Early symptoms include painless swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, and persistent fatigue. A medical consultation is necessary for proper evaluation.
Why is post-treatment follow-up important?
Regular monitoring detects early relapse, manages side effects, and ensures optimal recovery.
What is the survival rate for leukemia?
Survival varies by type; ALL has a 90% childhood survival rate, while AML prognosis depends on genetic risk factors.
Can leukemia be prevented?
While not entirely preventable, reducing exposure to radiation, carcinogens, and smoking lowers the risk.
What is the treatment for leukemia?
Treatment includes chemotherapy, targeted therapy, stem cell transplantation, and immunotherapy based on leukemia type.
How is leukemia diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves blood tests, bone marrow biopsy, and genetic studies to determine leukemia type and severity.
