Should I see a genetic counselor during pregnancy?
If you have a family history of birth defects, are over 35, or have abnormal prenatal screening results, genetic counseling is highly recommended.
Can children with birth defects live normal lives?
Yes. With proper care, therapy, and support, many children go on to live healthy, fulfilling lives.
Is prenatal testing safe?
Most tests, like ultrasounds and blood work, are safe. Invasive tests like amniocentesis carry a small risk but are carefully performed when necessary.
Can birth defects be inherited?
Some birth defects have a genetic basis and can run in families, while others are spontaneous or due to environmental factors.
Are all birth defects visible at birth?
No. Some may become apparent only as the child grows or through specific testing.
What are the long-term effects of being born with low birth weight?
Most children do well, but they may be at risk for growth delays or learning challenges—which is why regular follow-up is important.
Can I breastfeed a low birth weight baby?
Yes. Breast milk is the best nutrition and protects against infections. Expressed milk can be used if direct breastfeeding isn’t yet possible.
How long will my baby stay in the NICU?
It depends on the baby’s weight, health, and ability to feed and maintain body temperature. Some may stay a few days; others, several weeks.
Can low birth weight babies live a normal life?
Yes. With good medical care, nutrition, and monitoring, most LBW babies grow up healthy and strong.
Is low birth weight the same as premature birth?
Not always. While many LBW babies are premature, some are full-term but small for gestational age due to growth restrictions.
