How is Pulmonary Hypertension diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves echocardiograms, right heart catheterization, CT scans, and pulmonary function tests to assess heart and lung function under the supervision of a cardiologist.
Can Pulmonary Hypertension be cured?
There is no permanent cure, but medications, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.
What are the warning signs of Pulmonary Hypertension?
Symptoms include breathlessness, fatigue, chest pain, swelling in the legs, and bluish skin due to low oxygen levels.
What is the main cause of Pulmonary Hypertension?
PH is caused by narrowed lung arteries due to heart disease, lung disease, blood clots, or genetic factors.
Can children with CHD lead a normal life?
Yes, with proper treatment and follow-up care, many children with CHD grow up to live active, healthy lives.
What are the treatment options for CHD?
Treatment includes medications, catheter-based procedures, open-heart surgery, or heart transplant for severe cases. All of these should be strictly performed by a cardiologist.
Can Congenital Heart Disease be cured?
Some defects resolve naturally, while others require medications, surgery, or lifelong care for symptom management.
How is CHD diagnosed before birth?
A cardiologist by performing fetal echocardiogram, performed during pregnancy, helps detect heart defects in unborn babies.
What causes Congenital Heart Disease?
CHD results from genetic mutations, maternal infections, poor maternal health, or environmental factors during pregnancy affecting heart development.
How can I prevent Cardiomyopathy?
Maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, blood pressure control, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and managing diabetes can lower the risk.
